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Friday 19 October 2012

John Clare: Sand Martin


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Sand Martin (Riparia riparia), Seaham, County Durham, England: photo by Myosotis Scorpiodes, 9 January 2009


Thou hermit haunter of the lonely glen
And common wild and heath -- the desolate face
Of rude waste landscapes far away from men
Where frequent quarrys give thee dwelling place
With strangest taste and labour undeterred
Drilling small holes along the quarrys side
More like the haunts of vermin than a bird
And seldom by the nesting boy descried
Ive seen thee far away from all thy tribe
Flirting about the unfrequented sky
And felt a feeling that I cant describe
Of lone seclusion and a hermit joy
To see thee circle round nor go beyond
That lone heath and its melancholly pond


John Clare: Sand Martin, written between 1824 and 1832, first published 1935



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Adult Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) at nest site on Baltic Sea cliff in Dziówek, Poland. The two burrow entrances open into a nest cavity built at the end of a tunnel about 60 cm deep: photo by Eidzej, 11 July 2006


Sand Martins (Riparia riparia), at cliffside nest site, Psel River, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine: photo by Vitaliy Khustochka, 17 July 2012

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Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) at its cliffside nest in Heiligenhafen: photo by Aiwok, 22 May 2010

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Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) at its nest. The colony is located on the steep cliffs of Fyns Hoved, Funen, Denmark: photo by Malene Thyssen, 18 July 2004

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Active breeding colony of Sand Martins (Riparia riparia): photo by Andreas Trepte, 4 May 2008

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Colony of Sand Martins (Riparia riparia) nesting on the side of a cliff, Turkish Kurdistan
: photo by Dûrzan Cîrano, 5 June 2010

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Nest of Sand Martin (Riparia riparia), with egg. The nest is built in a burrow dug into the sand, which the male or female access through a corridor extended to about 50-60 cm depth (when the sand layer is deep enough): photo by Axel Strauss, 6 July 2006


Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) in flight: photo by Richard Wesley, 27 February 2011

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Young Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) in flight, Markinch, Fife, Scotland: photo by Nigel Wedge, 16 September 2011

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Sand Martins (Riparia riparia) resting on power transmission line, Pleshkani, Cherkasy Region, Ukraine: photo by Шатилло,  27 July 2010

17 comments:

Anonymous said...

nice images...love the gestures and postures of the birds...:)

TC said...

Many thanks, Sandra.

Clare, who looked so closely at everything in the landscape about him, didn't need a birder's guidebook to get at the essence of the curiosity of the particular behavioural habits of these wonderful little birds.

Where frequent quarrys give thee dwelling place
With strangest taste and labour undeterred
Drilling small holes along the quarrys side
More like the haunts of vermin than a bird

It is a pleasure to see them gathered in their colonial "hauntings":

A busy Sand Martin hotel on a sand bank of the River Ayre, West Yorkshire

Sociable Sand Martins at St. Ives bay, Cornwall

(Their ability to make happy use of power transmission lines, as seen in the bottom photo here from the Ukraine, and in the video from St. Ives, suggests that perhaps there is a purpose to be found by some living being for everything manufactured by Industrious Man -- though of course IM had no such purpose in mind.)

Anonymous said...

lovely...:)

Nin Andrews said...

Yes, beautiful. I love looking at birds. They do decide where to live and that's it--like in our gutters and one year, right over our mailbox. No matter how many times you try to convince them to try another spot . . .

TC said...

I can't get enough of watching these little guys. Here's a colony of Swedish Sand Martins popping in and out of their holes (do they really know whose is whose?), working on burrowing, scrabbling about and generally making it seem that being a Sand Martin would be a wonderful thing:

Sand Martins being Sand Martins

(I understand that the nest burrows contain only a single egg apiece, and are abandoned after hatching, due to the incursions of vermin -- making Clare's observation about the "haunts" perhaps more accurate than he might have known.)

TC said...

Nin, many thanks, missed that until just now.

The beautiful thing about creatures other than humans is that one can never convince them of anything.

(Just think of all those centuries of important advice they've missed out on.)

TC said...

(Oh, and my bad for mispelling the name of that Yorkshire stream. It's the River Aire -- presided over in the greater scheme of things by, of course, the interdependent Natural Departments of Air and Water.)

Susan Kay Anderson said...

Fragile monastic apartments
cleaned out
dynamic feathers
need scrubby sand
left the bugs
of the "melancholly pond"
behind.
Your cousins--
velvet.
You, mealy-colored
slipping
sky
glazy eyes
back from the library.

Susan Kay Anderson said...

"Thou hermit haunter of the lonely glen"

Thou bandaged passenger of my remembering brain,
Thou pacer of Poetry Magazine
ponderer of shortness,
Thou carrier of an unsheathed, bejeweled dagger ready to unleash...
Thou mumbling and preserved under the sand, casting spells left and right,
Thou obscure ghost just a little too real, milky, gauzy quartzy electricity,
Thou dictator of measured passion, as in step-by-step,
Thou sandy mirror in the shallow river.

Susan Kay Anderson said...

Tiny hawk
your egg
inside the cool
royal chamber
is where I want to live
after travels
inside
air with no edge.

Susan Kay Anderson said...

"With strangest taste and labour undeterred"

Lots to think about here.

Mose23 said...

To see thee circle round nor go beyond
That lone heath and its melancholly pond

Poverty of place, true localities; these limits bring to mind the last stretches of common land, to learn to live with the propriety of others' fences as best you can.

Only Clare could use the word vermin and give it a life beyond the general and required disgust.

I love all swifts and martins. The pictures and the films fill up my heart.

vazambam (Vassilis Zambaras) said...

These fly boys and girls are called "stone swallows" in Hellas--what a flight for sore eyes every Spring!

Mose23 said...

Stone swallows: I like that very much.

TC said...

Thanks to the observer of things wild and common Clare and to the wonderful Riparia riparia then, full hearts all round.

Issa's Untidy Hut said...

One can hardly imagine that the beauty of these photographs could be equaled by the mere words of a single man but here we have it - the opposite is true - the photographs, gorgeous as they are, struggle to match this amazing man, John Clare, whose immediate intuitive feeling for these little beings makes one feel that he, too, is something of the flitting martin, "in lone seclusion and a hermit joy ..." Beautiful, Tom.

TC said...

Don,

Thanks for the alert reading, sensitive and as always going straight to the heart of the matter.

I think that sense of identification of the observing poet (is he "the nesting boy" I wonder?) with the bird here is real and palpable. He is so accustomed to feeling singular and alone, it seems he transfers -- in fact for a moment almost imposes -- that lonesome singularity "Of lone seclusion and a hermit joy" upon the Sand Martin (though as he can't have helped but notice, these are the most sociable of birds, happy in their busy colonies).

I don't think it's the dread "pathetic fallacy" at work, so much as a kind of purposive empathy (as you suggest), an in-feeling ("immediate intuitive feeling," as you so nicely put it) that he finds indescribable because it is beyond description. And too he appears to have seen some member(s) of the colony split off from the group, and climb up into "the unfrequented sky" -- free as a bird, like they say.